| The visit of the western half
of the Costa del Sol is the most representative sector:
between Torremolinos and Marbella journey passes through
a real display of tourist attractions near beaches
and yacht clubs. However, the visit, which begins
in Malaga, must not omit many less known places, often
still unchanged despite their proximity to more cosmopolitan
and sophisticated places. Total length of the trip:
213Km. Malaga is a city with an attractive personality
consisting of the most refined essence of Mediterranean
traditions. It is no competition for other Andalusian
capitals as regards sights - such as Granada, Seville
and Cordoba-, but it does have a valuable series of
buildings from each of the different periods of its
history. A walk through the old part shows the visitor
the different features of this friendly city. Beginning
with the two Muslim fortresses (the Alcazaba and the
castle of the top of the hill of Gibralfaro) and the
nearby Roman theatre, the visit continues with the
Cathedral, an excellent example of renaissance and
Baroque architecture. A stones throw away lies the
Paseo del Parque and the 18C Alameda, which - together
with El Marques de Larios St - are the centre of Malaga.
Parish Church of Sagrario, next to the Cathedral,
and the Churches of El Cristo de la Salud, San Juan,
Santiago, Los Martires and the Sanctuary of The Victoria,
which has an interesting crypt, are the most outstanding
buildings apart from the Episcopal Palace. The Pasaje
de Chinitas, The Merced and La Constitucion squares
are other key places in Malaga. As far as Torremolinos
- once a fishermen's area of the capital - a busy
motorway is used. About 8Km from Malaga the Parador
del Golf on the seashore has one of the best courses
on the Costa del Sol. Torremolinos - 12km from Malaga
- is very near. The enormous concentration of recent
buildings surrounds the former hamlet of La Carihuela,
once a small seaside village, which was to turn into
the summer paradise called Torremolinos today. In
The Carihuela it is still possible to taste the Pescadito
(deep fried fish and the fino - a sherry - as in the
past. Apart from that the discotheques, night clubs,
restaurants and other places of leisure practically
occupy the whole extension of the multifaceted tourist
centre, which includes recreational activities and
entertainment of every kind, from the most sophisticated
to the most informal. The beaches of La Carihuela,
The Bajondillo, Montemar and The Lido stretch as far
as the mouth of the Guadalhorce. Almost without noticing,
the traveller enters Benalmadena-Costa, a kind of
natural extension of Torremolinos. There, however,
the visitor should go in search of the old part of
Benalmadena inland, a whitewashed, friendly village
on the slope of a two Km beach. A huge funfair provides
entertainment of all kinds. Further along the road
skirting the coast, Fuengirola - 17km from Torremolinos
- comes into view almost immediately. It stretches
along a very long beach. From there a road leads to
Mijas which is so picturesque that it has produced
an excessive surge of excursions. A visit is nevertheless
worthwhile. The setting is a prototype of rural Andalucia:
the impeccably whitewashed little streets, the small
squares perfectly suited to the village and the two
modest Mudejar style churches. The observation platform
in the upper part provides a magnificent view over
a good part of the Malaga coast. Back in Fuengirola,
the road passes through housing developments and continues
skirting the coast. On the left there is the old Castle
of Sohail, built by Abd el-Rahman III in the 10C and
rebuilt in the 18C. A little later the traveller reaches
the boundary of Marbella - 17km - . High hedges isolating
the villages and luxury housing developments appear
on either side of the road. The town still preserves
its Moorish layout and the small whitewashed façades
around a pleasant tree-lined square. The most outstanding
sights of this important seaside and agricultural
town are the walls of the medieval caste, the 16C
Casa del Corregidor (town hall) on the main square,
San Juan de Dios Hospital and the Parish Church of
la encarnacion from the 16C, 17C and 18C, apart from
the 16C Hermitages of Santo Cristo and Baroque The
Calvario. A slow walk through Marbella and along its
beaches is a must for every visitor. The babel of
languages and the string of attraction along the way
turn the town into one of the most cosmopolitan and
colourful places on the Costa del Sol. On the way
out of the town, there is a modern mosque built by
a Saudi sheik, which is proof of the presence of really
exclusive neighbours. From Marbella a good, though
winding road leads into the Sierra Blanca as far as
Ojen, a peaceful mountain village. The Parador lies
10km away from Ojen. It is the meeting point of hunting
sportsmen in search of a rare species, the capra hispanica.
A visit to Ojen should include the 16C/18C La Encarnacion
church with a good Mudejar coffered ceiling. Back
on the coast, there is yet one more place on the left
where the temporary Marbella society loves to meet:
Puerto Banus. The same as other nearby housing developments,
it was built in a style designed to be reminiscent
of the old fishing harbours, where the most dazzling
yachts as well as luxury restaurants and shops are
found. San Pedro de Alcantara lies 10km from Marbella.
It is an old seashore village where valuable Roman
and palaeo-Christian remains are preserved. The excellent
beach has attracted modern housing estates. After
another 15km, the traveller reaches Estepona, an important
fishing village, which has managed to preserve a peaceful
village atmosphere next to the modern buildings of
the Paseo Maritimo - promenade - . The Baroque façade
of The Remedios church, which stands out among the
roofs and whitewashed houses, is charmingly attractive.
A walk around the harbour is a standing invitation.
Behind the village lies Bermeja Sierra, a part of
the spurs of the Ronda mountains, with beautiful views.
A visit to the Malaga coast cannot be considered complete
without going to a certain village inland. Casares
- 25km from Estepona - is unquestionable one of the
most attractive of the famous so-called white (whitewashed)
villages of Andalusia. It clings to the slopes of
a hill at the foot of a castle in ruins and commands
a magnificent view. The most remarkable buildings
are the parish church and San Sebastian church - both
from the 17c - . the detour, 14Km from the coastal
road, is well worth the effort. Sabinillas beach and
the small Castle of La Duquesa (18C) the journey through
the Province of Malaga comes to an end. At this point
the road turns away from the coast and passes through
more solitary countryside. A short detour is required
to enter the Cadiz part of the Costa del Sol On the
right there are the housing estates of Guadiaro, among
them especially Punta Europa and Sotogrande. The key
attractions of these summer resorts are a golf course
and long beach ideal for water sports. The mountain
pass of The Higueron leads to San Roque (10km), a
small, orderly place founded in the 18C by the inhabitants
of Gibraltar in full view of their place of origin.
It deserves a leisurely visit to see Santa Maria la
Coronada Church, the Palace of the Governors and the
whole of the old part in general. At a distance of
about 5km, half way round the bay of Algeciras, there
are the ruins of Carteya, an extraordinarily well
preserved, first Phoenician and later roman, colony.
There's an industrial centre between San Roque and
La Linea de la Concepcion. La Linea at the foot of
the Rock of Gibraltar is yet another of the austere,
rectilinear places with good beaches along the coast
of Cadiz. Skirting the bay, the traveller reaches
Algeciras, an important port and an obligatory meeting
point for passengers to Ceuta and Tangier. It is recommended
to visit Alta Square in Algeciras: the palm tree,
the ceramic fountain in the centre as well as the
Baroque façades of San Isidro Chapel and the
parish church lend the a vague colonial air, which
the traveller will come across again in other places
in this province. Other parts to be visited are the
promenade and the beaches of the bay. There are only
22km left for the traveller to reach Punta Tarifa
on the border of the Costa de la Luz (Coast of Light)
and the only gateway to the Mediterranean Sea. The
road lined with cork oaks, which grow on the rugged
slopes of the cape, passes through two small harbours.
Upon arrival, the Arab walls point the way towards
the seaside area and the magnificent observation platform
overlooking the African coast. The most outstanding
sights in this ancient city are the Castle of Guzman
el Bueno (10C) and the Churches of San Mateo (16C),
San Francisco (16C/18C) and Santa Maria.
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